Thursday, December 30, 2010

Fatality Rate For Navy Eod?

2010

* Admission scheduled.

As I did last year come to count books read in all of 2010.
have been fewer books than last year but I'm quite happy with my readings.


January:


June:

84 From London with love Jenna Petersen
85, Lady Pirate Mireille Calmel
86, Born to seduce Susan Elzabeth Phillips
87, Paradise Kiss No. 1 Ai Yazawa
88, The Guild of Wizards of Trudi Canavan
89, Evolution Kelly Tate Jackqueline Calpurnia
90, East Wind, West Wind by Pearl Sydenstricker Buck
91, Sherry Thomas Delicious
92, Moon Night by Samantha James





September:

93 In love with Rebecca
Dautremer 94, Roses without thorns
Nora Roberts 95, A lover's dream
Sherrilyn Kenyon 96, law Sirish Rao assistant
97, Francesc Miralles Retrum
98, Perfect Chemistry by Simone Elkeles
99, Owner desire
Kinley McGregor 100, By the spring of Milly Johnson
101, Jaque fear of Kay Hooper
102, Games 103
Nut seduction, the fear of Chill Kay Hooper
104, Facing Fear by Kay Hooper
105, Shanna by Kathleen Woodiwis
106, The Night Dance Charlaine Harris




October:

107 Color Albero
Angel Nieto 108, Dead Until Dark by Charlaine Harris
109 Seduction at dawn Lisa Kleypas
110, A: by Janet Evanovich money
111, The brightest star in Marian Keyes
112, A place to dream of
Robyn Carr 113, A place to love Robyn Carr
114, In and out of bed
Megan Hart 115, rock the whispers of Robyn Carr
116, Letters from abuse Roberto Martínez Guzmán
117, A new day
Robyn Carr 118, The Melancholy Death of Oyster Boy by Tim Burton
119, Strawberry Fields Jordi Sierra i Fabra
120, Robyn always faithful
Carr 121, Temptation in the wind
Robyn Carr 122, Carrión Mar risky decisions
123, Fate and desire LaVyrle Spencer
124, Kiss an Angel Susan Phillips Eizabeth
125, The book Anonymous unnamed
126, Brighter than the sun Julia Quinn
127 Friday Club by Kate Jacobs
128 The guardian angel of Sergio Haro Basin




November:

129, the anti-crisis plan lazy Anika
130, His only wish
Gaelen Foley 131, the brain between the legs of Nacho Sierra
132, Just a Dream by Susan Elizabeth Phillips
133, The boy without Oscar identity Sinela
134, you are never alone
Juan Carlos Lorenzo 135, Every seven waves of Daniel Glattauer
136, Sunrise in Paris Paloma Sanz
137, Dorianne kisses Whisper
138, East Moon
Nieves Hidalgo 139, all for your love of Anna Casanovas
140, The song Annie Catherine Anderson
141, Stay
Susan Andersen 142, Leigh Greenwood Fern
143, Hungry Rhyannon desire Byrd








December:

144 In the name of love by Nicholas Sparks
145, Vampira and super Michelle Rowen
146, the type of the tomb next to Katarina Mazetti
147, Secrets Highlander by Janet Chapman
148, The Claudia Dain property
149, Witness Sandra Brown
150, Must Be Love by Rachel Gibson
151, symbol
loss of Dan Brown 152, Up Close and Dangerous
153 Linda Howard, As you're Christina Dodd
154, A three meters over the sky of Federico Moccia
155, Heat Wave
156 Richard Castle, the long shadow of love Malzieu


Mathrias

As you can see my pending reviews done is quite large but gradually publish them.
The covers with a star are those that regard the JEWEL OF THE YEAR .

And novels nominated for the 2010 HORROR are

Special Mention:
The SAGA VIRGIN RIVER OF CAR
ROBYN



And that's all. It remains for me to wish Happy Holidays and good entry to year.
that 2011 is a great year for all (though I start in bed xDD)

Wednesday, December 29, 2010

Best Product To Repair Leather

December 29, 2010 We

I got up, answered some email. I took off the red enamel was already in the last edge of dignity. I bathe, I ate a peach amazing, deep breath, walked out. I took the bondi by 8 blocks.
I went to remove the Notice, for once I fought with Bobito of Asatej (although the dialogue with the baby that I need to budget sheet to fill out my form and I asked the student record-card for teachers were sublime). I took the bondi for 12 blocks. No trains, quilombo.
I went to change the Christmas gift that my sister made me . Beautiful portfolio, but the colors were not. Mega sportswear house. Seeking shirt in return. SX, L, XL. Chico, big, very big. "S? Noooo, nothing was left from the holidays. Ok, I get a SX (which I have as a pillowcase, Justito Justito). I go to the Nike Store is two blocks away. Everything is SX or L. Searched and searched. I have spare money, change the shirt-sleeve above-shirt for a shirt and socks. It is now
shirt for my father . Way two blocks to the sun. I'll survive. Looked and looked again. If no size, no printing. If size and pattern, has only one pocket (and it seems that this is serious ). I call my girlfriend, I send picture of said shirt. Seeking two pockets. There. But in L and XL no. E. Von sends me to ask how late it is open and which days y. .. I ask all, as a faithful concubine China lacrimosa movie. Let me give explanations of the case, do not buy anything and go. Ten blocks of almost
shadow, came to the bank. Nobody. They say no money from cash. Me ne scrub. Saco shtick. I hope and I think I pay some bills von E. Call me, I am not convinced that I say, I'm going to hell. I forgot to pay bills. I meet a former student who crosses to greet me.
I return (for shade). Ah! I remember and I get to pay in the first ATM I see. I think, I think. Hungry, hungry. Is decided, I do scale back in Chinatown and I will buy a lot of sushi.
I arrive, I put the house at 23 degrees, I approach a cold Coke, wasabi and lunch generous smile.
Better, much better.
is seen that the year winds down ...

Sunday, December 26, 2010

Gay Cruise Spots Tucson

the castrati, those angels denatured ... The Satyr DEAF

Its origin is around 1550, are preserved the earliest documents relating to children singers neutered in Rome and Ferrara. In fact, castration was practiced musical purposes exclusively in Italy, but may have originated in Spain and was used rarely in the southern states of Germany. Many poor families offered their children to castration to preserve their voices and thus guaranteed income needed for survival. Castration was testicular tissue destruction without that usually get a cut penis. Through this intervention traumatic, it was possible that children who had shown special talent for singing, keep an adult acute tessitura voices to interpret characteristics of female roles. Their voices, developed in adulthood in a unique way to grow the body (especially lung capacity and muscular strength), the vocal range, power and flexibility, was quite different from the singing voice of an adult woman, but also markedly different from the higher vocal range of an adult male not castrated. The castrations are effected in age from 7 to 12 years, ie before the "move" or change of voice. Not all children were able to keep that voice after castration, there were few who are developed as Castrato. Most end up in poverty and maimed for life, which led them to pose as "plague" during his life and beyond, as not being "complete" the Church rejected them being buried in sacred ground.
A poet stated: "foolish Church geldings who accuse without reason, without knowing that you are the occasion the same thing that you blame " .
was actually from the Pope Paul IV prohibited women from singing in the Basilica of San Pedro, they started the Castrati to make his first appearances in churches. Castrati could afford many privileges, they came to collect huge amounts of money for their performances. Each one of them was appreciated, the difficulty of getting one and the need for elaborate vocal ornamentation, the was important.

SWEETNESS OF CHILD, ADULT AGILITY
The charm of this type voice, which dominated Italian opera seria between 1650 and 1750, was in its great size and agility: it combined the sweetness of child's voice with the strength of the adult, had an extraordinary control of respiration by the small size of the larynx and the disproportionately large lung capacity. Voice with the tenderness of a child and the power and strength of an adult, were highly coveted and applauded. All these singer s, adopted a pseudonym Art, given by his admirers or chosen by the performer himself . castration was a practice that rarely yielded successful results: many of the children died, or was a high percentage useless for the song by having a voice at all pleasant to the ear . The castrato voices end up being the object of veneration by the unnatural combination of pitch and power to issue the high notes from a pre-pubescent boy from the lungs of an adult, the result, that of his contemporaries, was magical, ethereal and strangely disembodied. Italian The child was born with a voice promising local lead him to a barber-surgeon in the slums, the drugged with opium and put it in a hot bath. The expert cut the ducts in the testes, which atrophied over time ... is estimated that in the early eighteenth century, underwent the operation some four thousand children per year; in Santa Maria Nuova Hospital of Florence, example, had a production line, under the command of one Antonio Santarelli, who castrated eight children at a time.

Farinelli

The most famous Castrati, Carlo Broschi, chose the pseudonym of "Farinelli", as a token of appreciation to the brothers Farina, patrons who pay for her education and maintenance. They have been very clear the reasons for castration, because it belonged to a family of minor nobility, though, it is assumed, with some financial difficulties.
In 1994, he made a film that tells the story of this singer, is entitled "Farinelli, Il Castrato" , where the boy's name attached to the decision of his brother Riccardo. Farinelli achieved extraordinary fame for his amazing talent, which was literally idolized by those who heard him. He was nice and distinguished, was friendship and protection of kings, emperors and even the Pope. Summoned to the court of Philip V of Spain, remained in her for over twenty years as staff singer monarch, making such a friendship and influence on it, which, by all accounts, contributed several times to decide matters of state. Much of the sonatas that Domenico Scarlatti created for the English court were rescued by Farinelli.

SUCCESS castrati
The rise of castrati coincided with the heyday of opera seria, unreal when the voice of the castrati characters fit into the mythological heroes gods and legendary figures. The public preferred them above all other voices . and its peak was in the middle of the eighteenth century, when 70% of opera singers were castrati . Basically, the only thing that has reached us of the great castrati was the music that was written for them and the descriptions made their big castrati actuaciones.Los significant amounts and were charged beings, mostly eccentric capricious outbursts were allowed to make a king. The most famous specialized in singing arias that were written to exploit their particular talents. The arias called portmanteau (arias case) because the carry anywhere and were inserted into the opera, whether fit or not, to bring the delight of his audience.


castrati, THE FAVORITE OF THE LADIES

"Viva the knife, the blessed knife "screamed ecstatic female fans at opera houses as the craze for Italian castrati reached its apogee in the eighteenth century, a cry also allegedly heard in the bedrooms of Europe's most modern women.
For women of European high society, the obvious benefit of contraception became incorporated in the castrati ideal targets for discreet adventures. Popular songs and pamphlets were quick to suggest that castration actually increased sexual performance of man, since the lack of sensation guaranteed additional strength, is reported stories that spoke of the castrati and caring lovers, whose attention was focused entirely on women. Marriage with castrati was officially banned by the Church But in Germany, two singers achieved a special legal dispensation to remain married. Males opera fans, meanwhile, sought to castrati for their androgynous qualities. Travel accounts tell that coquettish young castrati in Rome and tied their seductive breasts in bras chubby and offered to "serve [...] alike as a woman or man."


THE END OF THE CASTROS
the late eighteenth century were numerous intellectuals, writers and thinkers diverse raised their angry voices against the practice of castration, which they considered aberrant, and particularly in France, where it had never been well regarded. and Voltaire and Rousseau calling the latter condemned "Barbarians parents" to parents that consenting to their children and " real monsters" who had suffered. But most certainly the libertarian ideas of the French Revolution and later Napoleon himself , which began the inevitable end of the practice. Indeed, although the emperor admired and protected the castrato Crescentini , the only, it is said, that did tear tears of emotion, his opinion was clear once conquered Rome, establishing in this city for whom capital punishment practiced and instructed his brother Joseph , King of Naples to any school or conservatory in Naples was admitted the entry of children mutilated. The Church changed its attitude from 1798 allowing women to serve on the theater stages and declaring Pope Benedict XIV it was never legal in the amputation of any body part except when absolutely medically necessary. On the other hand the famous conservatories of Naples had been the main hotbed of castrati ; began to disappear because of mismanagement and with them the possibilities to train new artists of this nature. However, castration is continued practicing for a while even though in much smaller numbers of cases and already in 1830, the farewell of Gianbattista Velluti lyrical scenarios, meant the disappearance of castrated opera. The Castrati continued singing in the Vatican and other churches, until a decree of Pope Leo XIII in 1902, permanently prohibiting presentation at church ceremonies. However, there were some exceptions, as in the case of Alessandro Moreschi, the ultimate Castrato, who retired in 1913 and was the only one who could give testimony of his voice for posterity in recordings made in 1902 and 1904.

THE LAST castrati
Montecompatri Moreschi was born in Rome, in 1858 and is considered the last castrato singer that on record. In 1883, twenty-five years of age entered the Sistine Chapel Choir and but most of all vocal activity was conducted in the Vatican site, the " angelo di Roma "He also sang in universities, classrooms and even in the Pantheon in Rome for the funeral of the king of Italy Vittorio Emanuele II in 1878 and his son Umberto I in 1900. After the prohibition of admitting castrated in the papal choir, Moreschi could nevertheless continue in it as its director and, at times, even as a soloist.



In 1922, sixty-four years old and having sung "with a tear each note "Margaret's aria from" Faust "by Gounod in the elegant surrounds Roman die forgotten by all, even by those who once would have shouted excited" Evviva il coltello! "(Long live the knife!) As they had done other in times of vocal splendor of these rarities.

Saturday, December 25, 2010

Brazilian Wax - Kauai Skin

BLUE ... by Ruben Dario

THE DEAF SATIRE
Greek Story
Olympus lived near a satyr, and was the old king of the jungle. The gods had told him: "Rejoice, the forest is yours, I know a happy rogue, pursuing nymphs and sound of your flute." The satyr was amused.
One day the father Apollo was strumming the lyre divine, the satyr left his dominions and was dared to climb the sacred mountain and the god amazing mane. It punished him, recompensing deaf as a rock. In vain the thickets of the jungle full of birds, spilling the trills and coos emerged. The satyr heard nothing. Philomela came to sing on his head crowned with branches tangled, songs that did stop the streams redden and pale roses. He remained unmoved, or throw their wild laughter, and jump and lascivious happy when perceived by the branches full of gaps and some hip white rotunda was sporting the sun with his light blond. All the animals around him as a master who is obeyed.
In his view, to distract, dancing chorus of Bacchae on in your mouth bitch and accompanying harmony, near him, fauns adolescents as beautiful ephebes reverently caressed him with her smile, and though not heard any voices or the noise of the crótolos, enjoyed in different ways. So this king spent his beard, which had crowbars.
satyr was capricious.
Courtly advisers had two: a lark and a donkey. The first lost his reputation when he became deaf satyr. Before, if tired of their lust sweetly blew his flute, the lark with him. After the vast forest, where they heard the voice of the Olympic and thunder, the animal patient, the long ears, he used to ride, while the alomdra, in the heydays of the morning, he was on his hands, singing way of heaven.
The forest was huge. Played it to the lark the summit the ass, grass. The lark was greeted by the first rays of dawn, drinking dew on the buds, oak awoke saying: "Old Oak, wake up." Delighted with a kiss of the sun: it was loved by the morning star. And the deep blue, so big, I knew that she, so young, was in its immensity. The ass (but then I had not talked to Kant) was an expert in philosophy, as the common saying. The satyr, who saw him browsing on the pasture, moving ears gravely, had a high idea of \u200b\u200bsuch a thinker. In those days the donkey was not for so long today fame. Moving their jaws, would not have thought to write down in praise Daniel Heinsins, in Latin; Passerat, Buffon and the great Hugo, French, Posada and Valderrama, in English.
He pacienzudo, if you were biting flies, frightened the tail was kicking from time to time and released under the forest canopy strange chord in his throat. And it was spoiled there. To sleep his siesta on the black earth and friendly, gave the smell of herbs and flowers. And the great trees bowed their foliage to make shade.
In those days, Orpheus, a poet, appalled at the misery of men, thought to flee to the forests where the trees and the stones would understand and listen with rapture, and where he might tremble in harmony and fire of love and life the sound of your instrument.
When Orpheus strummed his lyre had smile on his face Apollo. Demeter felt joy. Palm trees shed their pollen, bursting seed, the Lions moved softly his mane. Once flew a carnation red butterfly made its stem, and a star fell and became fascinated lily. What
forest better than the satyr, whom he would love to, where it would be taken as a demigod, jungle and dance all joy, beauty and lust, where nymphs and Bacchae were cherished forever and ever virgin, where he had grapes and roses and noise of rattles, and where the king caprípedo fauns danced before his drunken and gesturing like Silenus?
He was with his crown of laurel, the lira, the head of a poet, proud, erect and radiant.
came to where was the hairy satyr and Ranger, and to ask for hospitality, sang. She sang of great Jove, Eros and Aphrodite, in the centaurs gallant and ardent Bacchae: Dionysus sang the cup, and that hurts tirso the festive mood, and Emperor Pan of mountains, forests Ruler, god-satyr who could also sing. Sang the intimacies of air and earth, great mother. So said the melody of an aeolian harp, the whisper of a grove, the raucous noise of a snail and the harmony notes that flow from a syringe. Sang the verse that comes down from heaven and place of the gods, which accompanies the beard in the ode and the time in the paean. Snow sang breasts warm and gold crown larado, and the crop of the bird and the glory of the sun.
And from the beginning of the song light shone more brightly. The huge logs were moved, and there were roses and lilies were defoliated leaned languidly like a faint sweet. Orfeo was moaning because lions and mourn the pebbles with the rhythmic music of his lira. The Bacchae most furious were silent and heard him in a dream. A virgin nymph who never even a glance of the satyr was desecrated, the singer approached timidly and said, "Yo I love you." Philomela had flown to land on the lira as the dove Anacreontic. No further echo the voice of Orpheus. Nature was anthem. Venus, passing through the neighborhood, asked from afar with his divine voice: "Is this, perhaps, Apollo?"
And in all that immensity of wonderful harmony, just do not hear anything was the satyr deaf.
When the poet concluded, said this: - I place my song? If so, I will stay with you in the jungle.
The satyr looked at his two counselors. It was necessary to work out what they could not understand him. That look called for a review.
"Sir," said the lark, striving to produce the strongest voice of his crop - and who has sung stay with us. Here's your lira is beautiful and powerful. Has offered you the greatness and the light rare today have seen in your forest. You have given your harmony. Lord, I know these things. When dawn comes and wakes up naked the world, I deep I go back to heaven and pour from the height of my invisible pearls trills, and between the clarity morning my melody fills the air, and is the joy of space. Well I say that Orpheus has performed well and is a chosen of the gods. His music drunk the entire forest. The eagles have come to flip over our heads, flowering shrubs gently shaken their censers mysterious, the bees have left their cells to come and listen. As for me, oh lord, if I were in your place, I would give my garland of vine leaves and my tirso. There are two powers: the real and ideal. What would your wrists Hercules, Orpheus does his inspiration. The god robust despedazaría a punch at the same Athos. Orfeo amansaría them with the efficiency of your voice triumphant, Nemean lion and its Erimanto his boar. Of the men, some are born to forge metals, other fertile soil to start the wheat stems, others to fight in bloody wars and others to teach, glorify and sing. If I am your butler and give you wine, enjoy your palate, if I offer you a hymn, has your soul.
As he sang the lark, Orpheus with his instrument with him, and a vast and dominant lyrical breath escaped from the forest green and fragrant. The deaf satyr was beginning to get impatient. Who was this strange visitor? Why he had ceased to dance crazy and voluptuous? What did they say his two counselors?
Ah! The lark had sung, but the satyr not hear! Finally, he turned his eye to the ass.
you missing your opinion? Well, before the huge jungle and noise, under the sacred blue, the donkey shook his head from side to side, serious, stubborn, silent, as the wise man who meditates.
Then, with his cloven foot, struck the ground satyr, wrinkled his brow in anger, and inadvertently anything, he said, pointing to Orpheus out of the jungle:
- No! ... Olympus
Al neighbor came the echo, and rang there, where the gods were a joke, a chorus of laughter formidable then called Homeric. Orfeo
thought the jungle out of the satyr deaf and almost ready to hang the first bay to be in its path.
not hanged, but he married Eurydice.

Rubén Darío, was inspired by Victor Hugo, "Le satyr" is the most famous poem The legend ever present in the works since 1855. Inspired in the Eclogue "Silenus " of Virgil, had great influence on the poetry of the late nineteenth century. It will face the gods, especially Hercules and Apollo, the faun Marsyas, the human paradigm.
short story, 'The deaf satyr 'is a fable inverted, where the animals have a human psychology to show the irrationality of man. The satyr deaf, physically defective character and grotesque in its actions, has counselors courtiers, the lark and the ass. The investment is carried to cancel the didactic sense






Blue is a book of short stories and poems of the Nicaraguan poet Rubén Darío, considered one of the most relevant Hispanic modernism. Closely related to the theme of eroticism is the use of exotic settings, distant in space and time. The search of the exotic has been interpreted generally modernist poets as an attitude of rejection of reality prudish to them live. Between these scenarios is that it provides the mythology of ancient Greece. Dario's poems are full of satyrs, nymphs, centaurs and other mythological creatures. The image is Darius of ancient Greece is passed through the sieve of the eighteenth-century France. In "Wandering" wrote :


love France more than the Greeks of Greece
France because in France
the echo of laughter and games, her sweetest
Venus pours liquor

Wednesday, December 15, 2010

I Wanna Buy A 427 Silverado Ss

girlfriends ...

just impossible

For both feel mutual profound love

And with that I won the biggest thing
In this world
We love

we kissed
Like a couple
We desire and sometimes even without reason and
no reason, get angry

We

girlfriends. We have a deep understanding of each other. We feel confident, security in our relationship. And there will
von E. making a plane reservation.

- The other passenger is efe-hache-ia-eme a *
("My name Fhiama? - I asked surprised and put face bucket)
- Es .. "Argentina? (Looking)
(Will I be Sudanese and I learned?)
"The identity card is ... (Can not remember and runs off to read it in its agenda)
(My face single-woman and was looking to rent balconies)
- and cell phone contact is April 15 ...
(Confirmed, not remember my phone!)

Over this small but real sampling of what I'm alone in this world is about to embrace me with the excuse of "I am very scattered by the tremendous tiredness I feel ..."
Well, ye did me a medal record steel my identity data on one side and hers on the other. You never know.






* Here in the original conversation appeared a curious error in the spelling of my name.

Tuesday, December 14, 2010

What Product Is Like Revlon Skinlights?



Here I come with a new traditional in IMM. This time no face and tried to youtube step.

- Banned Pleasures Lora Leigh -> This is an erotic book that gave me (well my mother) Anna If you remember at some IMM told I needed a book was and was not this.

- Claudia Dain ownership -> This will I really wanted. That's what I have read and I have to say is not as good as it looks. Review on flights soon.



Here's three books of Enoch saga that also came through Velvet. Hardcover very cute xD

- Amend to a Rogue by Suzanne Enoch
- Meeting at Midnight by Suzanne Enoch
- A History of Scandal by Suzanne Enoch

Rather than read, the three precious.





Rock The editorial sent me

- In the name of love by Nicholas Sparks -> Already resea on the blog so I do not comment much more.

- 999 The Last Guardian -> It's a mystery book which tells of the impressions of a man who believes that the three world religions are at bottom the same. To write this thesis on the subject 999.




These came from the hand of Titania:

- The type of the tomb next to Katarina Mazzeti -> That's what I have read and I can not honestly say something good book .

- Christinee Dark Curse Feehan -> Paper not know how many (20 at least) of the Carpathian series.

- Salmah, origin - > The track I'm looking for the internet because I think it has to do with the singer that we have now named the same and all their songs are to care for the earth and others. No if you ring.


Thanks to the editorial came Romanticae :

- Vampira and super Michelle Rowen
- The lady and the vampire of Rowen Michelle

are the second and third in the series Bites Immortals. The second and read it and are outlined in Pasajes.





Here are some things that I came through Beleth.
The postalita Christmas, the bookmark your blog and heart, beautiful!
Thanks!

Christmas cards are truly things that I saw and I fell in love. Now as always I'm sorry to use xD






Finally I leave you with a bookmark that I made with this Russian embroidery.


Ad!

Now comment that I operate on Monday, 20 (nothing serious) but has a long recovery. So do not update it until do not know when ... At first month and a half I have for two months.
try to climb this week counting the books read this year and ranking I did last year.

No more Merry Christmas to all! May you a wonderful holiday! A very good entry into 2011 and that the Kings leave you a lot of stuff!!

* On flights Bea is in charge and that any consultation with it.



Friday, December 10, 2010

Leaning Mirror On Mantle

The day our daily bread Solaz

8:30 a.m. Motorway, a beautiful sunny summer morning. A year almost coming to an end. A difficult year, sad, supportive, with small gains, a lot of dialogue, unexpected encounters and invaluable (Eat sushi, no doubt about it), joys and memories that we treasure, strength to bear what is coming, hope (enormísima, unlimited) that will be fine. I headed for my new job. The joy sometimes not so bright as it should. We must learn to comply with these little flashes. I smile and duration of the song, I'm really happy.

What Does A Peace Sign Mean

NEW SOCIAL MOVEMENTS (Claus Offe)


"There is only one ROUTE TO ESTABLISH A GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM BETWEEN LEGITIMACY, EFFECTIVENESS AND EFFICIENCY, COME CLOSER TO THE MERITS OF THE SYSTEM CAPACITY TO MEET THE DEMANDS AND SOCIAL NEEDS (Claus Offe, "Contradictions of the welfare state")
SOCIAL MOVEMENTS
The Frankfurt School came as a logical consequence to the events that were initiated in Europe in 1923, there is a need to develop a global reflection on the processes that consolidate bourgeois-capitalist society and the meaning of
theory with such a consolidation. The final period s and can be located at the end of classical critical theory ( Horkheimer, Adorno, Marcuse ) and the emergence of "second generation" ( Jürgen Habermas, Claus Offe, Oscar Negt, Alfred Schmidt and Albrecht Wellmer, preferred). The seventies marked a turning back to the critical issue by introducing new paradigms of critical theory. Weber's work neofrankfurtiana enrich social research. And also, from empirical methods positivist tradition and functional-systemic become part of the studies focused mainly on the analysis of post-industrial society and its structures.

Claus Offe (1940) can be considered as a member of the "second generation" more focused on political science analysis, being the study of capitalist society advanced, and their structures, the center of their investigations. Like Habermas, Offe can be set in stages according to their analysis. These stages could be differentiated as follows: a) The notice of revision of capitalism, b) Studies on the formation and processes of crisis, c) The actual analysis political science, d) The reconsideration of the socioeconomic dynamics and in particular, the organization and sociology of work, e) Finally, the current theoretical concerns Offe have focused on the reunification of Germany and, in particular in the new direction on the left before the historic changes that have occurred in the early years nineties.
Claus Offe's work is built on three specific issues: review of contemporary capitalism, the crisis of political parties and the emergence of new social movements, and the contradictions of the welfare state to reset and change the structures of the system as a whole. Thus, Offe research is proposed with a very definite purpose: neocapitalism transformation, especially the study of mechanisms that consolidate and ensure this way of economic, social and political . Consequently, the review of contemporary capitalism will focus, however, from a perspective purely of Frankfurt, that is, from the contradictions and crisis processes This model of society. Offe emphasizes that capitalist society is built on its ability to create gains. Thus, that which does not or has ceased to cause capital gains is a burden, being also a burden that threatens the creation of plusvalía.El capitalist state must try to reconcile the private economy with social activities derived from it. Similarly, the political system will have to ensure the loyalty of the masses, seeking a balance between economy and society. But, the contradictions come when solving a problem in a subsystem adversely affect another. This is the origin of the crisis and regulation will be addressed or decisions on the fiscal resources available adequate resources to social needs political-administrative subsystem, or to the administrative rationality seek to separate economics and politics, streamlining both relationships, and finally organizing loyalty of the masses through collective acceptance of the underlying rationale. But as a result of the attempt to universalize the commodity form as a relation of relations, the State must continue to carry and protect institutionally self-correcting effects (benefits, pensions ...) or commodify relationships historically socialization outside this process (education, training, research ...). The result is the antagonism between political and administrative legitimacy of the state and economic efficiency for the creation of private gains. The final question, therefore, which comes Offe no longer: Is it possible to reconcile democracy and capitalism without a welfare state? So one of the most distinctive themes of Claus Offe research is the interrelationship between traditional political parties and new social movements .
In the new social movements of the seventies, there are three processes:
- increasing participatory ideologies and attitudes with a strong component of social solidarity.
- The growing use of non-institutional forms of political action such as protest, protest, boycott and, in general, actions that go beyond institutional channels.
- The emergence of political demands and claims relating to matters that used to qualify and be considered ethical, moral, social, economic and cultural, breaking the boundaries of institutionalized political demands.

Thus, the citizens through the articulation of new social movements demanding a direct and immediate control over the elites means putting into action policies that are incompatible with the maintenance of institutional order of the political societies post-industrial capitalist.

Difficulties Offe considers issues whose complexity can not be ignored :
l º) New social movements, in opposition to the state and bureaucratic regulation of social demands, can lead to a strange coincidence with the political and ideological neoconservative attempt. As Offe argues, in order to emancipate the state will have to politicize civil society and its institutions .
2 º) The praxis of the new movements pointing requirements and principles are not negotiable. For Offe, the alienation of the industrial working class and the most linked to intellectual criticism is a consequence of the lack of an interpretation of reality that sets the conditions for the transformation and upgrading of this . 3 º) The actors who make up these movements is another aspect: the social base of new social movements is made by the new middle class (especially those sectors, working in human services or public sector), by elements of the old middle class especially by people outside the labor market or in a peripheral position with respect to it (students, unemployed workers, housewives ...), thus no specific interests and situational variables but also claims based on events that are happening sporadically.

The critical-political position has to Offe regarded as one of the most interesting of the "second generation" approach when imminent problems now. Since the crisis of working society in which Offe describes the social exclusion of large sectors of the population and the fragmentation of the working class, standing in a urgent debate on the dynamics of the current neo-capitalist society, until his recent considerations role of the left (in Castilian, the article "From the annus mirabilis annus miserabilis?'s left after the change and Maastricht) and the direction taken by the Europe that emerged after the changes in Eastern Europe (Der Tunnel am Ende des Lichts. Erkundungen der Politischen Transformation in Neuen Osten), we can ratify and Offe and Habermas both printed a new twist to the analysis of the Critical Theory of Frankfurt aimed not only to understand and describe summarized in society but, above all, to transmit a theoretical methodological and whose singular interest is the collective self-emancipation.
"Trying to rebuild the capitalist system is to try
a shark smells blood and eat vegetables."